Article Title
Abstract
The vast majority of literature on the use of contraception focuses on its frequently documented connection to socioeconomic development. Thus, contraception has become a favored programmatic element of western organizations that deliver it to women in the developing world. I analyze discourse from transnational organizations that advocate for women’s use of birth control in the developing world, as well as deliver contraceptive services themselves, in order to uncover the dominance of liberal, capitalist assumptions therein. A primary consequence of this discourse is the reconstruction of colonial relations between the global north and global south. My alternative analysis, informed by a variety of feminist theories, suggests the use of contraception must be viewed as women’s assertion of autonomy over their reproduction, and therefore as an act of resistance in a patriarchal society. Informed by postcolonial feminist theory, along with insights of other feminist theories which have enriched and evolved postcolonial feminist thought, I argue that discourse around contraceptive use in the developing world must construct women as active subjects and include a discussion of women’s individual agency to resist cultural norms in the choice to use contraception.
Recommended Citation
Trombley, Abigail S.
(2022)
"Empowerment, Resistance and the Birth Control Pill: A Feminist Analysis of Contraception in the Developing World,"
Dartmouth Undergraduate Journal of Politics, Economics and World Affairs: Vol. 1:
Iss.
2, Article 11.
Available at:
https://digitalcommons.dartmouth.edu/dujpew/vol1/iss2/11
Included in
Economics Commons, International and Area Studies Commons, International Relations Commons, Other Feminist, Gender, and Sexuality Studies Commons, Race, Ethnicity and Post-Colonial Studies Commons, Women's History Commons, Women's Studies Commons