Document Type
Article
Publication Date
2002
Publication Title
Journal of Economic Perspectives
Department
Department of Economics
Abstract
In recent years, most states have constructed elaborate accountability systems using school-level test scores. However, because the median elementary school contains only 69 children per grade level, such measures are quite imprecise. We evaluate the implications for school accountability systems. For instance, rewards or sanctions for schools with scores at either extreme primarily affect small schools and provide weak incentives to large ones. Nevertheless, we conclude that accountability systems may be worthwhile. Even in states with aggressive financial incentives, the marginal reward to schools for raising student performance is a small fraction of the potential labor market value for students.
DOI
10.1257/089533002320950993
Dartmouth Digital Commons Citation
Kane, Thomas J. and Staiger, Douglas O., "The Promise and Pitfalls of Using Imprecise School Accountability Measures" (2002). Dartmouth Scholarship. 2441.
https://digitalcommons.dartmouth.edu/facoa/2441
