Document Type
Article
Publication Date
1-21-2014
Publication Title
PloS One
Department
Department of Psychological and Brain Sciences
Abstract
The wealth of information provided by facial cues presents challenges to our understanding of these early stages of person perception. The current study aimed to uncover the dynamics of processing multiply categorizable faces, notably as a function of their gender and age. Using a modified four-choice version of a mouse-tracking paradigm (which assesses the relative dominance of two categorical dimensions), the relative influence that sex and age have on each other during categorization of infant, younger adult, and older adult faces was investigated. Results of these experiments demonstrate that when sex and age dimensions are simultaneously categorized, only for infant faces does age influence sex categorization. In contrast, the sex of both young and older adults was shown to influence age categorization. The functional implications of these findings are discussed in light of previous person perception research.
DOI
10.1371/journal.pone.0084677
Dartmouth Digital Commons Citation
Cloutier, Jasmin; Freeman, Jonathan B.; and Ambady, Nalini, "Investigating the Early Stages of Person Perception: The Asymmetry of Social Categorization by Sex vs. Age" (2014). Dartmouth Scholarship. 2880.
https://digitalcommons.dartmouth.edu/facoa/2880