Document Type
Article
Publication Date
7-29-2009
Publication Title
Physical Review D - Particles, Fields, Gravitation, and Cosmology
Department
Department of Physics and Astronomy
Abstract
A detailed analysis of gravitational slip, a new post-general relativity cosmological parameter characterizing the degree of departure of the laws of gravitation from general relativity on cosmological scales, is presented. This phenomenological approach assumes that cosmic acceleration is due to new gravitational effects; the amount of spacetime curvature produced per unit mass is changed in such a way that a universe containing only matter and radiation begins to accelerate as if under the influence of a cosmological constant. Changes in the law of gravitation are further manifest in the behavior of the inhomogeneous gravitational field, as reflected in the cosmic microwave background, weak lensing, and evolution of large-scale structure. The new parameter ϖ0 is naively expected to be of order unity. However, a multiparameter analysis, allowing for variation of all of the standard cosmological parameters, finds that ϖ0=0.09+0.74−0.59(2σ), where ϖ0=0 corresponds to a cosmological constant plus cold dark matter universe under general relativity. Future probes of the cosmic microwave background (Planck) and large-scale structure (Euclid) may improve the limits by a factor of 4.
DOI
10.1103/PhysRevD.80.023532
Dartmouth Digital Commons Citation
Daniel, Scott F.; Caldwell, Robert R.; Cooray, Asantha; Serra, Paolo; and Melchiorri, Alessandro, "Multiparameter Investigation of Gravitational Slip" (2009). Dartmouth Scholarship. 2965.
https://digitalcommons.dartmouth.edu/facoa/2965