Document Type
Article
Publication Date
6-23-2015
Publication Title
Geophysical Research Letters
Department
Department of Physics and Astronomy
Abstract
Relativistic electrons have been thought to more easily resonate with electromagnetic ion cyclotron (EMIC) waves if the total density is large. We show that, for a particular EMIC mode, this dependence is weak due to the dependence of the wave frequency and wave vector on the density. A significant increase in relativistic electron minimum resonant energy might occur for the H band EMIC mode only for small density, but no changes in parameters significantly decrease the minimum resonant energy from a nominal value. The minimum resonant energy depends most strongly on the thermal velocity associated with the field line motion of the hot ring current protons that drive the instability. High density due to a plasmasphere or plasmaspheric plume could possibly lead to lower minimum resonance energy by causing the He band EMIC mode to be dominant. We demonstrate these points using parameters from a ring current simulation.
DOI
10.1002/2015GL064379
Dartmouth Digital Commons Citation
Denton, Richard; Jordanova, K.; and Bortnik, J., "Resonance of relativistic electrons with electromagnetic ion cyclotron waves" (2015). Dartmouth Scholarship. 53.
https://digitalcommons.dartmouth.edu/facoa/53